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Is Frequent Urination in Women Always Pathological?

By April 26, 2023 - 6:30am

In healthy women, the frequency of urination is around 6-10 times a day. An increase in the number of urges is not always a pathology. For example, with the use of alcoholic beverages, coffee, and medications that have a diuretic effect the number of trips to the toilet may increase. However, in some cases, frequent urination in women is a symptom of a disease.

Causes of Frequent Urination in Women
How to stop frequent urination? It depends on its cause. An increase in the number of urges to the toilet can be physiological and pathological.
- Physiological manifestations of the symptom do not require observation by doctors. These include:
- Pregnancy
- In the later stages, the uterus presses on the bladder. Because of this, a woman feels a feeling of fullness more often than usual;
- Active fluid intake
- Thirst may be due to active physical training, summer heat, etc .;
- Increased blood pressure
- More blood enters the kidneys of hypertensive patients. This leads to an increase in filtration volume and excreted urine. The same thing happens with spasms caused by mild hypothermia or stress;
- Hormonal changes. Frequent urination in older women without pain is due to the onset of menopause. At this time, the tone of the pelvic day decreases and a slight urine leakage is normal.

Pathological changes require detailed diagnosis and qualified medical care.

What Diseases Cause Frequent Urination in Women?
- Overactive bladder
With this disease, the muscles of the organ begin to react even to a small accumulation of urine.
- Urolithiasis disease
It provokes the formation of hard stones and causes intermittent urination. When the stone comes out, blood may appear in the urine.
- Diabetes
It’s an endocrine pathology when the level of glucose in the blood rises. It is also observed in urine, which changes its acidity. In diabetes, the volume of urine increases, which causes frequent urge to urinate.
- Glomerulonephritis
With damage to the glomerular apparatus of the kidneys, the swelling and an increase in blood pressure, as well as an increase in the number of urges to urinate.
- Uterine prolapse
It often occurs with traumatic childbirth. The displaced organ presses on the bladder, which causes frequent urge to urinate in women.
Tumors of a benign or malignant nature
- Uterine fibroids.
Increased urges occur due to the anatomical relationship of the bladder and uterus. With fibroids, the size of the uterus increases and pushes on the bladder.
- Endometriosis
It is an overgrowth of the endometrium in all directions, including towards the bladder. Due to excess pressure, the number of urges to urinate may increase.

Features of Frequent Urination in Women without Pain
Doctors distinguish the following manifestations of the symptom:
- Pollakiuria
This condition is characterized by an increase in the number of urges during the daytime;
- Nocturia
It is frequent nighttime urination.

When a symptom appears, it is important to analyze all the circumstances of its occurrence. To establish an accurate clinical picture, you may need to visit a gynecologist, urologist, and in some cases an oncologist.

If any discomfort occurs, it is important to visit a doctor in a timely manner and tell them in detail about all the symptoms. To clarify the clinical picture, you may need to go through

- General urine and blood tests. They help to detect the presence of inflammation;
- Additional urine tests
- Swabs for genital infections;
- Ultrasound of the pelvis.
- Visual examination, which helps to assess the general condition of the organs of the genitourinary system.

Depending on the results of the exams, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics, hormonal drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, or surgical intervention in the most difficult cases that cannot be treated with conservative therapy methods.

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